Is it necessary to decide the name after naturalization when applying for naturalization?How to decide the name of Japan?

We apply for naturalizationClimb Immigration Lawyer OfficeAmong those who ask forNaturalized nameabout"How should I decide?" and those who consult with "Are there any rules when naming?There are people who ask.

In this column, "Naturalized nameThe administrative scrivener will advise you on how to decide.

XNUMX.Should I decide the name after naturalization at the time of naturalization application or after naturalization application?

The name in Japan after naturalization isBefore applying for naturalizationneed to decidethere is.The reason is that if naturalization is permitted at the time of naturalization application, the document (⇒Naturalization permission application form) Is required.
"Name after naturalization"If you do not fill in the column, you will not be able to have the document acceptedSo let's decide before applying.

Then, how should you decide your name in Japan after naturalization?

2.What are the mechanisms and rules of Japanese names?

Names vary according to the language and culture of the country.Japan isKanji, Katakana, HiraganaThere are variations in the characters that can be used, and it seems that the options are wide,Rules that must be followedThere is also.Let's look at each one.

① You cannot use a middle name.

Japanese name is"Mr"と"given name"consists of.. "Mr." is read as "Uji". It is also called "last name" or "last name".The "family name" in English is this "Maggot". The "first name" is the "first name" and is sometimes referred to as the "lower name".

Since the Japanese name is composed of "Mr." + "First name"You cannot give a middle name.

<Examples not permitted>

× "Mr." + middle name + "name"

<Allowed example>

〇 "Mr." + "First name"

What to do if you really want to put your middle name

When naming with a Japanese nameI really want to put my middle nameIn that case, "Attach to the name to make one name"can do.
For example, a person whose original name is "Michael" would like to be naturalized in Japan and take the Japanese name "Sho".But if you want to keep the original "Michael" as a middle name.
In this case "sho michael" or "michael sho",Combine two names into one namecan do.By the way, my middle name isYou can also attach it to the last name.

<Examples not permitted>

× "Mr." + middle name + "name"

Example Michael Sho Sato

<Allowed example>

〇 "Mr." + "First name"

Example Michael Sho Sato

② You can use your nickname as it is.

Koreans living in Japan are already living in JapanPopular nameYou may be using.In that case, you can give it a completely new name at the time of naturalization, or you can give it a completely new name.You can use the common name as it is as a naturalized name.

③ Some characters cannot be used

There are kanji, katakana, and hiragana in Japanese.You can freely combine kanji, katakana, and hiragana when naming with Japanese names, but on the other hand,Characters that cannot be used as names.
If you have entered characters that cannot be used as a name on the naturalization application permit,Legal Affairs Bureau will not accept.ThenCharacters that can be used/Characters that cannot be usedLet's take a look at.

Characters that cannot be used in a person's name

Before explaining the characters that can be used as names after naturalization,"unusable characters"I will tell you aboutBelow is a list of characters that cannot be used in Japanese names.

• The alphabet
• Arithmetic figures
• Roman numerals
• Symbols (,,,,,,,, etc.)
• Simplified Chinese
• Hangul characters

Characters that can be used as a person's name

Characters that can be used in namesLaw (Family Registration Act Enforcement Regulations)is determined by.in a person's name"Using regular and plain characters"It is decided.Commonly used plain characters are:

1. XNUMX. Common use kanji list(Cabinet Notification No. XNUMX of XNUMX)Kanji listed in(Those with parentheses are limited to those outside the parentheses.)
2. (ii) Chinese characters listed in Appended Table XNUMX
3. (iii) katakana or hiragana(Excluding Hentaigana.)

From Article XNUMX of the Ordinance for Enforcement of the Family Registration Law

3. How to check the kanji that can be used as a name?

When deciding on a name to be given after naturalization, I will introduce a method to check whether this character can be used.
The confirmation method is simple.Ministry of Justice siteYou can search for it and check it.
For example, if you are a Chinese national, you may not be able to use the kanji of the original name even if you want to use the kanji of the ethnic name as it is when giving a name in Japan after naturalization.

• Regular kanji table⇒　please use this form.
• Kanji table for personal names⇒　please use this form.
• Family register unified character information⇒　please use this form.(You can search here to see if it can be used as a Japanese name)

Reference site:Ministry of Justice – Kanji that can be used in child names

By the way,The sound "-" for stretching and "ゞ" meaning repetitioncan also be used.

Four.Is it possible to change the allowed name after naturalization?

Filled in the "naturalization application permit" at the time of naturalization application"Name after naturalization"can be changed after application?
If you want to change your name on your family register,WHY CHANGEOn the basis ofApply to Family Courtneed to do it.You can change your name if the family court approves it.

When changing the surname due to unavoidable reasons, the person listed at the head of the family register and his/her spouse shall obtain permission from the family court and submit a notification to that effect.
A person who intends to change his/her name for justifiable reasons shall obtain permission from the family court and submit a notification to that effect.

From Article XNUMX of the Family Register Law

In other words,
Name change ⇒ Unavoidable reasonByIf approved by the family courtpossible only
Name change ⇒ justifiable reasonByIf approved by the family courtpossible only

It is not always possible to change it later, so it is best to think carefully and give it a Japanese name.

"I want to naturalize, but can I apply?""Do I meet the conditions?If you are at a loss, by all means,Climb Immigration Lawyer OfficePlease consult